Windmill and Houses at Night
c. 1904 Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), New York
About this artwork
This oil painting depicts a Dutch village scene at night, featuring a prominent windmill, several houses, and waterways under a cloud-filled sky, rendered with bold outlines and a vivid palette. It is an early work by Piet Mondrian, reflecting his exploration of light and form before his transition to abstract art.
Did you know?
Before Piet Mondrian became famous for his iconic abstract grids, he painted expressive landscapes like "Windmill and Houses at Night." This early work, created around 1904, beautifully illustrates his deep roots in figurative art and his fascination with light and color. It's a striking example of his exploration of form and atmosphere, offering a fascinating glimpse into the foundational stages of an artist who would eventually revolutionize modern art with Neo-plasticism.
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Windmill and Houses at Night
Wassily Kandinsky, c. 1904